Some gardens will have had their first frosts for the season - hopefully only a couple of degrees minus zero.
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The chillies are turning red, as are the capsicums.
Harvest at any stage from green to fully coloured. Capsicums are sweeter if left to ripen on the vine, whereas chillies are hotter.
Leave a small piece of stem attached when cutting them off and capsicums will keep for a week in the refrigerator, chillies for two, or you can dry them.
You can try keeping your potted chillies alive for another season by moving them in from frosts, pruning them back and reducing watering without letting the soil go bone dry.
Autumn tasks
- Continue preparing beds for planting spring-flowering bulbs.
- Tie up chrysanthemums if you haven't done so already.
- Divide liliums when the leaves are quite yellow and replant by May at the latest.
- Sweet peas are best planted from St Patrick's Day up to Anzac Day.
- Cut back the old leaves of hellebores to promote fresh growth later in winter.
- If you have acidic soil and plants that like alkaline conditions such as lavenders, irises, roses and sweet peas, they will like some garden lime added to the soil around them about now.
- Transplant strawberry runners up until mid-April.
- Cut herbs that are running to seed, chop and freeze in ice-cube trays or plastic zip-lock bags.
- Order roses and bare-rooted trees and shrubs for winter planting. Prepare the ground for them now, especially if you are not exactly sure when your plants will arrive. Dig a generous-sized hole to accommodate the roots without cramming them in. Break up the bottom of the hole to loosen the subsoil but don't bring any of it to the surface. Put plenty of old manure or compost in the hole and work it into the soil in the bottom. Then put the rest of the soil back into the hole until your trees / shrubs arrive. It will be easy to dig out again and will be enriched ready to nurture the roots of your new plant.
The next meeting of the Armidale Garden Club is on April 25 at 7.30pm at the Uniting Church Youth Lounge for the club's annual general meeting. Members are encouraged to attend and visitors are most welcome.
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